TaxVox Multinational Machinations, Big Soda, and the Phone
Renu Zaretsky
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Maybe Chicago is not their kind of town. Five Chicagoans, all Walgreen board members, need to decide whether to pack up and move the company’s headquarters to Europe. Walgreen is in the second stage of its merger with Swiss-based Alliance Boots that could slash Walgreen’s tax bill by over $780 million. But unlike other inversions of late, the company might have to pack boxes and suitcases. Walgreen is under pressure to boost earnings per share by cutting operating costs as well as finding tax savings. Its largest single shareholder is not American, but Italian. “Momma said there’d be inversions like this.” Destination Maternity, a Philadelphia-based maternity clothing company, has been rejected twice in its efforts to buy Mothercare, a UK-based maternity and children’s retailer. Its latest offer of $453 million would create a new UK-based, and UK-taxed, holding company for both entities. Destination Maternity remains optimistic. It  has until July 30 to make a firm offer for Mothercare, or try again in six months. Probably should be nine. Ireland won’t take the EU probe of its tax arrangements… lying down. Finance Minister Michael Noonan said,  “Protecting Ireland's economic interests is foremost in our considerations on this issue. We will provide a detailed, technical legal rebuttal to the [European Union] Commission’s position.” The panel is investigating a possible breach of state aid concerning Apple’s tax situation, and may review other companies’ arrangements in Ireland. “Berkeley vs. Big Soda” could result in the nation’s first soda tax. The Berkeley City Council will put a 1-cent-per-ounce tax on distributors of high-calorie sugary drinks on the ballot this November. It would apply to businesses with gross receipts of over $100,000. If passed, revenue from the tax would go to the city’s general fund. Landline use is down, and so are tax revenues from old-style phone service. One of the most reliable revenue streams for states and localities is dwindling. Illinois’ telecommunications tax receipts have dropped 14.6 percent over the past three years. Florida’s have dropped 6 percent over the past two years. In Phoenix, landline phone taxes dropped 7.6 percent in the past year. The number of US landlines fell from 161.8 million in 2007 to just 140.9 million by the end of 2012. States are trying to make up the lost revenue by taxing mobile phones but other services, such as Skype, are tax free. Mobile Internet use more than doubled between 2012 and 2013 while multimedia messaging grew by 29 percent. Maybe Congress wants the IRS to offer online chat support? TPC’s Bob Williams got a first hand look—or ear—at the IRS help line. He never reached a live voice on the landline. This is not entirely surprising given that “the IRS lacks the funds to do everything Congress demands of it and customer service has suffered as a consequence… In fact, House Republicans have proposed to cut the IRS budget by $340 million next year.” Three Democratic Senators call for a Highway Trust Fund fix while the Big 7 sent a letter. Senators Chuck Schumer, Sheldon Whitehouse and Mark Warner held a conference call yesterday on their desire for a short-term patch for the near-empty Highway Trust Fund. Meanwhile, seven major state and local governance organizations sent a letter to House and Senate leaders urging them to enact a long-term fix. The letter does not mention the federal gasoline tax, the fund’s current major source of revenue. Interested in subscribing to The Daily Deduction, the Tax Policy Center summary of the day’s tax news? Sign-up here for free access. If you’d like to tell us about a new research paper or have any comments about our new feature, write us at [email protected].
Tags corporate inversion Highway Trust Fund Ireland IRS funding soda tax telecommunications tax Walgreen